投标企业 meaning in English
bid business
Examples
- Then reasons of spreading officially the valuation with bill of quantities are analyzed from the domestic and the abroad ： the current valuation mode in construction industry in our country is formed under the social average price ， and this mode does n ' t reflect actually the true capability of each tendering enterprises ， at the same time ， it limits the fair competition in a certain degree ； the valuation with bill of quantities can reflect individual cost in each project ， and can be benefit in quotation of enterprises independently
然后从国内国外因素分析实行工程量清单计价的原因：我国现行工程造价计价模式以社会平均价格为依据形成工程造价，不能实际反映各投标企业的真实水平，在一定程度上限制了企业的公平竞争；工程量清单计价能反映工程个别成本，有利于企业自主报价，符合市场经济的价值规律，国外大多采用这种计价方式。 - The author considers as follows : ( 1 ) we should understand how to define the price of architecture products the cost of engineering and the price of engineering , we should compare the connotations of plan price , float price and market price , we should clarify how engineering cost and architecture installation engineering cost are formed and what is the difference between balance price and final accounts price ; ( 2 ) through analyzing and comparing the account bases and composing contents of enterprise individual production cost and social average production cost , analyzing from the design mechanism ' s function of auction and bid and the purpose of actualizing auction and bid , we can confirm that the foundation that the titles are weeded when judged is enterprise individual production cost , not social average production cost ; ( 3 ) the author considers there is diverge between shop drawing budget based on ration and auction and bid , carrying out bill quantity of construction works can advance the formation of cons truction - product market price , also is the outset and integrant route to close international , but though code of valuation with bill quantity of construction works has a lot of advantage to advance the form of architecture market price , we also see it has lack and it should be amended
针对以上问题，笔者认为：应该了解建筑产品价格与工程造价、工程价格是如何界定的、比较建筑产品的计划价格、浮动价格与市场价格的含义，搞清楚工程造价的构成和建筑安装工程费用的构成以及竣工结算价格与决算价格的区别；通过分析、比较建筑产品的“社会平均生产成本”和“企业个别生产成本”的计算依据和构成内容，从招标投标的设计机制的功能和实施招投标的目的来分析，确认在评标中剔除低于成本价标书的依据是投标企业的个别生产成本，而不是社会平均生产成本；笔者认为以定额为计价依据的施工图预算方法与招标投标之间存在悖论，工程量清单计价的推行是对建筑产品市场价格形成改革的推进，也是建筑产品价格形成方式与国际接轨的开端与必经之路，但是也必须认识到虽然《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》具有推进建筑市场价格形成的诸多优势，但仍存在不足与需要完善的地方。 - Then ， the main discussion in this thesis is what measures can be taken to subcontractors in our country in facing the new mode of valuation with bill of quantities . the conclusion are that ， at the first ， they should faster the step to compile enterprise inner norm . construction enterprises must compile bid documents scientifically ， reasonably based in the self - inner norm which can reflect the actual expenditure and true technical and management standard
接着该论文重点讨论面对新工程造价计价模式，我国建筑承包商应采取的措施：加快编制企业内部定额的步伐，投标企业必须以科学、合理，能够反映企业实际消耗和真实技术、管理水平的企业定额为基础编制投标书，才能做出有竞争力的报价；加强企业内部成本核算，从工程投标到竣工分不同的阶段协调各相关部门工作，制定奖惩制度，有效降低成本，对于隐性成本也采取相应措施加以控制；改革企业经营机制，提高企业的人员素质，大力开发新技术、新工艺，提高企业科技含量。