悬臂桩 meaning in English

cantilever pile

Improvements on calculation of internal forces of cantilever anti - sliding piles
抗滑桩内力计算悬臂桩法的改进
( 3 ) rock bolts are used as an extension of the supporting piles . this structure solves the embedding problem of cantilever pile and is newly applied in foundation trench in china . no environment contamination appears in this old crowed town because no detonation or mechanical drilling
( 3 )利用岩石锚杆作为围护桩的延伸成功地处理悬臂桩嵌固的问题，该结构方式的应用为国内首例，避免了在旧城镇老房屋密集区基岩爆破和机械成孔对周围环境的影响和污染。
The top beam can reform the force - bearing mechanism of the retaining piles because the cantilever piles can be fixed by adding a restriction on the top of the piles and the displacement of the piles can be reduced too . as the same time , top beam can harmonize the displacement and force of the piles and avoid the phenomenon of chain failure as one of the piles is destroyed . if the top beam are closed it can work well because the support on the two ends
桩顶圈梁对支护桩的作用主要体现在：改善支护桩的力学性状，变悬臂桩为顶端约束的超静定状态；对桩顶位移起限制作用，减小基坑工程对周边环境的不良影响；协调各桩之间的受力和位移，避免局部受力过大引起各桩之间的连锁破坏现象。