基建支出 meaning in English
capital constructin investment
construction expenditure
Examples
- The analysis indicates that the use of those revenue and the consumption expenditure by the government have a positive long - run effect over the economic growth while public investment does not bear perceivable effect
通过分析我们认为政府预算外非税支出、政府购买支出对经济增长的长期影响为正，政府基建支出对经济增长无显著影响。 - Using var model this paper investigates the existence of a long - run relationship between government non - tax revenue and economic growth , the mutual effects among non - tax revenue , government expenditure , public investment and gdp
摘要本文利用var模型，系统地分析了政府预算外非税支出、购买支出、基建支出与经济增长的短期调整及长期均衡关系。 - The growth of gdp , international cooperation revenue ( referring to the revenue from international contracting , labor service and design consulting , inte ) , foreign direct investment ( fdi ) , the share of employment of the tertiary industry ( ter ) , r & d investment by government ( rd ) are found to be the granger causes of cva growth , they driving construction industry ' s development in china . furthermore , gdp , the growth of inte , and fdi are cointegrated with cva and the growth of it , which means a certain trend is kept for a long time between any one of the first three time series and cva . however , cva is the granger - cause of the change of companies " structure , state - owned construction companies having less and less share in employees and output level among all kinds of enterprises
采用unitroottest和grangercausalitytest方法，对中国建筑业经济增长的相关变量进行granger因果分析，结果发现：中国gdp增长、对外经济合作(包括对外承包工程、劳务合作和设计咨询) 、外商直接投资、三次产业人员流动、国家科研投入都是建筑业产出增长的granger因，对建筑业成长有带动作用；其中， gdp 、对外经济合作和外商直接投资的增长分别与建筑业产业增加值增长有协整( cointegration )关系；建筑业产业成长则是其企业结构形态变动的granger因，国有企业在人员结构和产值结构中的比例都越来越小，产业的发展促使多种所有制形式的企业出现，提高市场竞争效率；文章还发现，在宏观经济政策方面，财政政策没有货币政策对中国建筑业的影响明显，虽然近年来积极的财政政策启动了不少大型基础设施项目，但由于“挤西安建筑科技大学博士论文出效应” ， granger检验显示政府的基建支出对建筑业增加值增长促进作用不显著;货币政策却由于对信贷和货币供给的控制而影响着建筑业的产出水平。