垄断性行业 meaning in English
monopolistic industry
monopoly industry
Examples
- Tobacco industry in china is a monopoly industry exercising exclusive state trading and selling
烟草是一种特殊消费品，中国烟草行业是实行国家专卖专营的垄断性行业。 - We should standardize the order of income distribution , properly regulate the excessively high income of some monopoly industries and outlaw illegal gains
规范分配秩序，合理调节少数垄断性行业的过高收入，取缔非法收入。 - Being on the initial stage of market economy , our country ’ s the price system reform isn ’ t thorough and perfect . the illegal price phenomenon is still serious in the nature monopoly profession and the competitive one . due to lacking the sound background , the development of price law system is also not so smooth going
我国正处于市场经济初级阶段,缺乏深厚的实践土壤,价格体制的改革并不彻底和完善,价格违法问题在自然垄断性行业和竞争性行业中依然严重,价格规制法律的发展也不顺利。 - The fast - changing competitive landscape and responses from competitors become major uncertain issues when companies are trying to make investment decisions . accordingly , modeling those key factors into capital budgeting process is very necessary . in monopoly or oligopoly industries , the relationship among major competitors can be well understood by means of game theory
这时在资本预算中引入对关键因素的判断十分重要；在垄断性行业中，竞争者间更多的体现为博弈关系，项目投资面临的信息环境不仅受竞争者决策的影响，还受到公司本身的影响，这时，为了解决这种信息不确定性，引入博弈模型是一种很好的选择。 - Of the present academic researches , more are government supervision and efficiency researches . but there exists two fundamental disfigurements : one is that the on - going development of the government supervisory theory is lack of abundant practical support from the domestic infrastructure industry . the other is that the electric power industry supervision in the process of reform , though having certain dissertation , is quite weak
在当前的学术研究中,关于垄断性行业政府监管及效率的研究较多,但还存在着两个根本性的缺陷,一是正在发展的政府监管理论,还缺乏充分的国内基础设施产业的实证支持;二是对处于垄断产业改革前列的电力产业监管,虽然有一定的论述,但还是相当薄弱的。