垂直一体化 meaning in English
vertical integration
virtical integration
Examples
- Modern technology firms are much less vertically integrated
现代科技公司的垂直一体化程度已不如从前。 - Technical assistance to commercial cattle production will follow the " dragon head " model of vertical integration
对商业肉牛生产的技术援助将遵循垂直一体化的“头”模式。 - However , the electric power industry of our country has been practice the model of perpendicular integral management , which led the reform of electric power market to a gradual process
然而,我国的电力工业一直实行垂直一体化垄断模式,决定了电力市场化改革只能是一个渐进的过程。 - Electric power industry has been monopolistic traditional field since long time ago , and any electric power industry all over the world operates based on vertical and incorporate market structure , which includes generating , transmitting , distributing and selling
长期以来，电力工业一直是垄断的传统领域，世界各国的电力行业无一例外地实行发、输、配、售垂直一体化的市场结构。 - This article is arranged as follows : firstly , by way of distinguishing the special business attribute and management feature of retailing from the business attribute of the manufacturing enterprise , i pointed out that the “ similarity ” and “ ordered production ” attributes lead to replication and alternative intervention of a retail firm . by way of contrast retail firm ’ s three kind of scale expansion : single store expansion , vertical integration and branch store expansion , i concluded that the branch store expansion is the effective way to expand a retail firm ’ s scale
本文思路如下:首先在理论上,从区分零售企业与生产企业业务属性出发,探索零售企业的“类似性”业务属性以及“订购性生产”经营特征与分店扩张之间的关系,通过对比分析零售企业扩张规模的三种模式:单店扩大、垂直一体化与分店扩张,得出分店扩张是零售企业扩张规模的有效途径。