占优策略 meaning in English
dominant strategy
Examples
- With the emergence of animal protection organizations , the change of customers ’ consumption preference and the legislation of animal welfare , animal welfare barrier to trade comes into being
根据博弈模型分析,设置动物福利壁垒是发达国家的占优策略。动物福利壁垒具有合法、隐蔽、歧视和有效的特点。 - The conclusions are : under the case of monopoly , the enterprise has the ability to delay the investment , thus it can take the advantages of option value brought by uncertainty to select the optimal timing of investment in each phrase flexibly ; under the case of competition , enterprise will select the optimal investment timing by comparing the tradeoff between the benefits of option value and the strategic lost of competitor ' s preemption , because preemption of competitor will reduce the ability of enterprise to delay investment comparing with the case of monopoly , the enterprise usually invests early , hi the meantime , by comparing the outcomes of investment cooperation in the r & d phrase with that of competition , we can conclude that r & d investment cooperation is pareto dominant strategy , since enterprise can fully take advantage of the option value brought by uncertainty , and thus enhance the flexibility of decision - making
得到的结论是:在垄断情形下,企业具有延迟投资的能力,因而企业可以充分利用不确定性带来的期权价值,在创新投资的各阶段根据不确定性信息的获得灵活地选择最优的投资时机;在竞争情形下,企业延迟投资的能力受到局限,由于害怕竞争对手的占先,企业为了获得占先效应,会考虑竞争对手的行为对自己的影响,通过在不确定性所带来的期权价值与竞争对手的行为所带来的战略价值之间进行权衡,来选武汉理工大学博士学位论文择最优的投资时机。与垄断情形相比,一般企业会提早投资。同时通过分析说明,竞争企业间通过在创新投资的研究与开发阶段进行合作,可以使两家企业充分利用不确定性带来的期权价值,增强决策的柔性,结论说明,合作创新投资是两家企业的帕累托占优策略。