前结构 meaning in English

fore-structure

Firstly , recent study on numerical simulation of collapse of structure and some development in field of damage study are introduced
本文首先对地震力作用下结构破坏数值模拟的研究现状进行了综述，介绍了当前结构损伤研究领域的情况。
The main objective of cable replacement design is to improve bridge geometry and internal forces of primary bridge by replacing cables . if failed to simulate the actual status of primary bridge in the design , which will result in the bridge geometry and cable forces differ desired value greatly after cable replacement work is finished
通过换索对原桥的线形与内力进行改善，是换索设计主要目标，但换索设计如果未能准确地模拟换索前结构的线形与索力(内力)状态，就会导致换索完工后结构的线形与索力与设计目标值相差较远。
While talking about the concept of technology , anti - essentialist ' s view and the family resemblance have been introduced . further , those theses , such as the forestructure in techne - understanding , the tool ' s ready - to - hand and present - to - hand , and the hermeneutical cycle in techne - understanding , have been reflected on thoroughly
文中将技术概念的界定与反对技术本质主义的思考相结合，以家族相似谈论和描述技术，并对技术理解的前结构、工具的“上手” 、 “在手”状态以及技术理解的解释学循环进行了讨论。