制炭 meaning in English

carbonizing
charcoal making

Sol - gel method is one of the novel effective methods to prepare those mesoporous materials through controlling the texture characteristics of both template and the carbon precursor
溶胶凝胶法通过控制炭前驱体聚合物和模板物质分子网络结构同时生成，可以在一定程度上控制炭材料的最终结构，是制备中孔炭材料的新颖有效方法之一。
This dissertation has firstly developed a new technology process to prepare carbon aerogels by employing new raw materials and new catalysts the microstructures of the new developed carbon aerogels was investigated by means of low - temperature n2 adsorption , ir , nmr , xps , saxs , tem , sem , raman spectroscopy and tg etc . the synthetic mechanism of the new carbon aerogels was rationally inferred based on the primary experimental demonstration . furthermore , using the prepared carbon aerogels as electrode materials , the corresponding electrochemical behavior was characterized by means of cyclic volammetry and impedance spectroscopy
实验采用低温n _ 2吸附、 ir 、 nmr 、 xps 、 saxs 、 tem 、 sem 、 raman和tg等手段研究了炭气凝胶的微结构特点；对炭气凝胶的合成机理进行了合理的推测和初步的实验证实；以所制炭气凝胶作双电层电容器电极材料，采用循环伏安法和阻抗谱实验表征了相应炭气凝胶电极的电化学行为。