切向变形 meaning in English

tangential deformation

Compared with any vibrating systems involving normal impacts , an oblique - impact vibrating system features not only the non - smooth characteristic of impacts , but also complicated dynamics owing to the relative tangential velocity and corresponding friction between two colliding objects
斜碰撞振动系统不但具有正碰撞振动系统力学状态的非光滑特性，还由于相对切向速度和摩擦引起碰撞物体的切向变形，因而具有更大的研究难度。
By assuming that distortion is coordinative and stress is in equilibrium at the interfaces of columns and soil in composite foundation and that the average consolidation degree in composite model was equal to the one in composite foundation , a three - dimensional composite model was established by effective stress analysis method . the corresponding finite element method is then developed for consolidation analysis of composite foundation
在假定复合地基桩土间竖向和切向变形协调、应力平衡以及复合元模型的平均固结度与单桩轴对称复合地基的平均固结度相等的条件下，用有效应力分析法建立了三维复合有限元模型，提出了基于此模型的复合地基固结变形分析有限元法。