ortholog meaning in English
直接同源
直向同源物
Examples
- Successful experiments have been demonstrated in arobidopsis , aspen , rice and citrus . although ginkgo is an old gymnosperm , its leafy ortholog will perhaps controls flowering time
虽然银杏是较古老的裸子植物，但由于leafy基因的保守性，银杏leafy同源基因也可能调控着银杏开花的时间。 - Particularly , overexpression of hag 1 in arabidopsis created flower phenotypes resembling that of the apetala2 mutant and ag transgenic arabidopsis plants . this further confirms that hag1 is the ortholog of floral identity gene ag
特别是angi过量表达的转基因植株产生类似qpz突变体的花，并与ag过量表达的转基因植株的表型相似，进一步证实ogi为ag的同源基因。 - Each of the human mrna sequences was blasted against mouse mrna sequences and the top hit was blasted back to the original human mrna database . if the top human mrna hit is the same as the original human mrna , we assumed an orthologous relationship between the human and mouse genes . to minimize the redundancy , only human mrna in genbank refseq section was used to establish any human - mouse ortholog relationships
每个mrna用blastn程序与genbank数据库中的小鼠核酸序列进行比对，找出与其匹配程度最高的mrna序列，将该序列重新用blastn程序与数据库中人的核酸序列比对，如果其中匹配程度最高的序列与最初输入的人mrna序列一致，则将小鼠中这条序列的编码基因作为人类该基因的同源基因。