icpa meaning in English
国际农用塑料委员会
国际石油合作协会
国际酗酒与药瘾防业委员会
国际注册会计师
Examples
- But among existing research literature of student assessment of icpa , we can find that most of them are theoretical principles
但纵观综合实践活动课程学生评价的已有研究，我们可以发现在理论上较多是原则性的论述。 - Integrated curriculum of practical activity ( icpa ) is a new kind of curriculum form based on students " direct experience , tightly related to social life and students " own life , and embodying students " comprehensive application of knowledge
综合实践活动课程是基于学生的直接经验、密切联系学生自身生活和社会生活、体现对知识的综合运用的课程形态。 - Icpa inherits , develops and formalizes the - practical experience of activity curriculum in primary and secondary schools in recent years . icpa adjusts to the tide of world curriculum reform and the need of our basic education reform
它是顺应世界课程改革大潮和我国基础教育课程改革需要的产物，是对近些年来我国中小学活动课程实践经验的继承、发展与规范。 - The first section clarifies and defines the meanings and features of icpa and its student assessment . the second section combs out and interprets the basic ideas of student assessment , putting forward four pairs of relations we . should deal with and master . the third section generalizes and explains basic elements of student assessment , dealing with some practical questions we should pay attention to
导论部分介绍了该研究的背景、意义和目的，第一部分对综合实践活动课程及其学生评价的内涵和特征进行了基本的澄清和界定；第二部分对学生评价的基本理念进行了梳理和解读，提出了要把握的四对关系；第三部分对学生评价的基本要素进行了概括和阐释，提出了实践中要注意的问题；第四部分对学生评价的基本保障进行了归纳和分析，提出了几点建议；第五部分提出了有待进一步研究的问题。 - Furthermore , because of the influence of traditional assessment , there are many questions in practice such as obscure assessment ideas , inappropriate assessment methods , singular assessment content , and partial assessment subject etc . such vague theoretical orientation and practical deviation makes it urgent for us to put the research of student assessment of icpa on schedule
由于评价传统的影响，在实践上更存在诸多问题，如评价理念模糊、评价方法不当、评价内容单一、评价主体偏颇等等。这些理论上的模糊认识和实践中的行为偏差迫使我们把学生评价的研究提上日程。