basidium meaning in English
n.
(pl. basidia ) 【植物；植物学】担子。
Basidial adj.
Examples
- The cultivated mushroom is an exception , with only two sterigmata on each basidium
成熟的蘑菇例外，每个担子上仅有两个孢子梗。 - Usually four sterigmata , each bearing one basidiospore , are borne on each basidium
通常在一个担子上有四个担孢子梗，每个担孢子梗上都产生一个担孢子。 - In the basidiomycete fungi , for example , the basidiospores are borne on the tips of the sterigmata , which are outgrowths of the basidium
例如在担子菌中，担孢子产生于由担子生出的担孢子梗顶端。 - Hymenium ( pl . hymenia ) a layer of the fruiting body of certain ascomycete and basidiomycete fungi in which the asci or basidia are borne
子实层：真菌中的子囊菌类和担子菌类的子实体上生长子囊或担子的层状结构。 - In most basidiomycotes the basidia are borne on a special fertile layer , the hymenium , on the surface of a fruiting body , the basidioma
在大多数的担子菌中，担子是由一个专门的可育层，即在子实体表面的子实层形成的。